ISSN : 0970 - 020X, ONLINE ISSN : 2231-5039
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Enhance the Stability of Traditional Concentrated Yoghurt Using Natural Antioxidants Additives

Introduction Virgin olive oil composed mainly of oleic acid and a balanced amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids, which qualifies it as natural antioxidants. In addition to its contribution to the prevention of several human...

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Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Studies of Some Organotin Compounds: A Review

Introduction Organotin compounds or stannanes are globally used as they possess a huge variety of manufacturing and farming applications although these compounds are comprehensively used for their natal properties like anticancer, antimicrobial, antiviral etc....

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Molecular Interactions and Aggregation Behavior of Cloxacillin Sodium in Water and Aqueous NaCl Solutions through Volumetric and Ultrasonic Sound Velocity Studies at 298.15 K

Introduction In pharmacokinetics, drug is a very essential chemical material that used for the treatment of various disease such as therapy, prevention /diagnosis, develop mental well-being 1 etc. To recognize the drug action in...

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Hydroxytriazene Derived from Sulphanilamide: Spectrophotometric and Biological Applications

Introduction Hydroxytriazenes have been synthesized and used as analytical reagents for spectrophotometric determination during last many years1-2. This is an organic compound which have linear -N(OH)-N=N-moiety and reported as a good chelating agent having...

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Study of Growth and Sublimation of Germanium Nitride Using the Concept of Tedmon’s Kinetic Model

Introduction The growth of a scale on the surface of a metal or alloy in the active gas medium is often accompanied by secondary processes limiting its kinetics. In particular, such a process is...

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Bismuth (III) Triflate: A Mild, Efficient Promoter for the Synthesis of Trisubstituted Alkenes through Knoevenagel Condensation

Introduction  The Knoevenagel reaction first reported in 1890 by Emil Knoevenagel which is an Aldol type condensation is extensively applied to the formation of the carbon–carbon double bond in synthetic organic chemistry. This important...

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New Mixed Ligand Cobalt(II), Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes of 2,2′-Bipyridine-3,3′-Dicarboxylic Acid (bpdc) with 2-Mercapto-5-Phenyl-1,3,4-Oxadiazole (phozSH) and Their Antioxidant Activity

Introduction Oxadiazoles have been recognized during a century, nevertheless the majority of research has focused on the symmetric 1, 2, 5- and 1, 3, 4-oxadiazoles1.  1, 3, 4-oxadiazoles and their complexes have fascinated more...

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Structural, Vibrational, Electronic and Optical Properties of 3-Methoxy-2,4,5-Trifluorobenzoic Acid Using DFT Calculations

Introduction Benzoic acid is the standard chemical used in bomb calorimeter to determine the heat capacity. Benzoic acid enhances the growth of mold, yeast, bacteria. Skin diseases are treated by benzoic acid1. Topical antiseptics...

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Determination of Retinol and Tocopherols in Human Serum using Ultra- Performance Liquid Chromatography with Photodiode Array

Fat- soluble vitamins including Vitamin E and Vitamin A exhibit high biological activity against oxidants and free radicals1. They are commonly found in fats and fatty food components of vegetables and animals. Vitamin E ...

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The γ-oryzanol Content of Thai Rice Cultivars and the Effects of Gamma Irradiation on the γ-oryzanol Content of Germinated Thai Market Rice

Introduction γ-Oryzanol is a mixture of ferulated plant sterol compounds first isolated from rice bran1-3. γ-Oryzanol’s components include ferulic acid esters such as cycloartenyl ferulate, campesteryl ferulate, and 24-methylenecycloartanyl ferulate2,4,5. In recent years, γ-oryzanol...

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Phytochemical Study and Antioxidant Activities on Extracts of the Leaves and Roots of Costus Afer Ker Gawl. (Zingiberaceae)

Introduction The number of people affected by Hemorrhoids is a public health concern and the numbers are expected to increase if nothing is done. Approximately 10 – 25 % of the tested population have...

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2-Iodoxybenzoic Acid: An Oxidant for Functional Group Transformations

Introduction 2-Iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX), a hypervalent iodine(V) reagent (Figure 1) finds numerous applications as an oxidant. It is effective in carrying out oxidation of alcohols, benzylic and allylic sites, and carbon centres adjacent to...

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A Simple, Green Approach towards Detecting Pollutant Gases using Flower Pigments from Anthurium andreanum

Introduction Pollutant gas may be described as any substance that would alter the chemical and biological properties of the atmosphere, causing injury or harm to the natural resources. Major gas pollutants include CO2, CO,...

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A Comparative Study on Biological Activity of Schiff Bases Derived from 2-(2-amino)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic Acid

Introduction The preparation of imines was first reported in the 19th century by Hugo Schiff (1864). In the recent past years various methods including solvent free synthesis and microwave irradiation have been reported for...

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Structural Characterization of Luteolin Glycosides Flavonoids from Indian Plantation White Sugar

Introduction The quality of sugar is directly related to its color value. The color incorporated in sugar crystals may originate from the cane plant itself or may be formed during processing. The former comprises...

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Computational Study of Bioactive Components of Sweet Basil (Ocimum Basilicum Linn.), Luyang Dilaw (Curcuma Longa Linn.) and Lagundi (Vitex Negundo) as Inhibitor against Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv-1)

Introduction Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infects cells of the immune system, which results in progressive deterioration of the immune system. Infection of this virus leads to “immune deficiency” wherein the immune system can no...

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Differential Scanning Calorimetric Analysis of Ni Doped Sodium Hexa-titanate

Introduction The common chemical formula of sodium (alkali) titanates is Na2TinO2n+1 (where 1≤n≤8) [for 1≤n≤2, they have layered structure and for n>2, they have tunnel type of structure]. Titanates have been explored a lot...

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Effect of Ionic Strength on the Performance of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Based on Natural Dyes

Introduction In the last three decades, there has been an increasing attention paid to dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) since its discovery by Graetzil and co-workers due to their low cost and ease of fabrication.1-3...

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Thermogravimetric Studies on Non-isothermal Oxidative Pyrolysis of Lignocellulosic Materials

Introduction Bamboo is a versatile, fast growing and renewable non-timber forest product which grows in comparatively hot and humid climates of subtropical and temperate zones of various parts of earth. Undesirable consequences of population...

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Production and Characterization of Edible Film from Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) Bone Gelatin Incorporated with Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus Polyrhizus Britton And Rose) Peel Extract

Introducton Edible film known as thin layer film that can be eaten and usually used in food product.1 Material for edible film can be classified into 3 categories there are hydrocolloid such as protein,...

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Beta vulgaris root extracts: as free radical scavengers and antibacterial agent

Introduction Natural products from plants and their different parts occupy a significant place in consumer notice and are important in healthcare in most developing countries. In recent scenario, there is an increasing interest from...

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Studies on Degradation of Flucloxacillin Sodium in Binary and Ternary Systems through UV Spectroscopy and pH Measurement

Introduction An antibiotic is an antimicrobial substance that is active against bacteria. Specially, β-lactum antibiotics are used in the treatment of greater part of diseases. FluNa is such an antibiotic that kill bacterial cells but not human cells....

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Investigation on Synthesis and Applications of Novel Polymeric Composites for the Removal of Heavy Metal Ion

Introduction Environmental contamination due to minerals and heavy metals  is the major challenging problem in our country. The concentration of heavy metals due to industrial and agricultural waste materials have been increased to the...

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Fabrication, Characterization and Antibacterial Study of Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) PVA/Cuprous Oxide (Cu2O) Nanofluids and Polymer Nanocomposite Films

Introduction Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) are the ultra-small counterparts of the polymer matrix which carry the organic or inorganic nanofillers. These nanofillers aregenerally one dimensional and are arranged uniformly through a nanoscale dispensation. In recent...

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Fractionation of Fe, Zn, Cu and Health Risk Appraisement in Two Terrestrial and Aquatic Snails Commonly Consumed In Nigeria

Introduction Fractionation is a separation process in which analyte(s) of a given matrix are partitioned into smaller fraction according to size, density, solubility, bonding or reactivity.1 Basically, fractionation studies focus on the chemical nature...

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Study on Preparation of Y-90 Microspheres in Da Lat Nuclear Reactor for Application in Treatment of Primary and Secondary Liver Cancers

Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant diseases and is becoming more and more globally at increasingly young ages.1 Around the world, liver cancer is now common in many countries....

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Vanadyl Acetylacetonate-Copper (II) Trifluoro Methane Sulfonate Catalyzed Eco-friendly Synthesis of Substituted Benzimidazoles in Aqueous Media

Introduction Benzimidazoles and their analogues are tremendous useful organic compounds, which shows an important function in organic, bioorganic and medicinal chemistry.1 Benzimidazoles and many of its analogues are widely known as their antimicrobial, anticancer,2,3...

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Transparent Membrane of Polyelectrolyte Complex Doped with 2,6-Dichlorophenol-Indophenol as an Optical Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements of Ascorbic Acid

Introduction In recent years, the development of optical sensors as analyte detection device in environmental, chemistry and biotechnology science, as well as in the pharmaceutical and health industry, have received great attention from researchers.1...

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Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial Activity and Molecular Docking Studies of New Benzimidazole, Benzoxazole, Imidazole and Tetrazole Derivatives

Introduction The present situation is that the incidence of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections and physicians has become dependent on vancomycin is an antibiotic used to treat a number of complicated infections that are immune to...

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Studies on New Schiff Bases of Benzoxazole: Synthesis, Anticonvulsant and Neurotoxicity Evaluation

Introduction Epilepsy is one of the most undefined diseases of the human CNS that can affect all age groups. Despite ongoing research and studies to explain the exact underlying mechanism of epilepsy and the...

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Biofabrication of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles using the Isolated Flavonoid from Combretum ovalifolium and its Anti-oxidative Ability and Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye

Introduction Quercetin is a flavonoid compound (polyphenol) which can be easily isolated from plant sources. Quercetin being accepted in the phase I clinical trial against the cancer studies, has shown to be effective towards...

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Synthesis, In Silico Pharmacokinetic And Antimicrobial Studies of Oxovanadium (V) Complexes With 2-(4-((2-(Carboxy) Phenoxy) Methyl)-1H-1,2,3-Triazol-1-Yl) Benzoic Acid

Introduction Vanadium complexes are reported to exhibit different biological activities including antimicrobial, antitumor, antihyperlipidemic, antiobesity, antihypertension, insulin-enhancing effect, improvement of oxygen carrying efficiency of hemoglobin and myoglobin.1-3 Also, Vanadium Complexes are used for reducing...

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Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles as Sensor Probes for the Naked-Eye Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide

Introduction Extensive research on metal nanoparticles, especially silver, has been increasing due to its excellent physical and chemical properties.1 One of the unique properties of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is its optical property based on...

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Synthesis, Spectral Characterization And Antibacterial Studies of Mixed Ligand La(III) and Ce(III) Complexes Derived From 1-nitroso-2-naphthol and Some Amino Acids.

Introduction The coordination compounds comprising of  transition metals containing amino acid ligands known  for their biological importance such as cytotoxic and antimicrobial activities.1 The spectrophotometric determination of metal ions by using 1-nitroso-2-naphthol have been...

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Novel Coronavirus (Covid-19): A Review on Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Molecular Mechanism, Therapeutic Evidence and Preventive Measures

Introduction At the end of the December 2019, an occurrence of unspecified pneumonia was documented in Wuhan, Province of Hubei, People’s Republic of China. The clinical properties were also identical to viral pneumonia. After...

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Synthesis, Structural Characterization, Molecular Docking of Thiophene Derived Schiff Base from 4- Amino Indane and Antibacterial, DNA Binding Activities of its Nickel and Cobalt Complexes

Introduction Schiff bases are the privileged ligands which gained importance due to their stability and flexibility.1 They are universal because of their easy synthesis, extensive applications and the ease of different structural modifications.2,3 The...

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Preparation and Identification of Reduced Phosphomolybdate via Molybdenum Blue Reaction

Introduction Polyoxomet alates (POMs) are polyatomic ions composed of metal cations bridged by oxide anions. They are constituted of early transition metal elements usually group VIB (for example molybdenum, tungsten) and group VB (such...

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Synthesis, Characterization and Single Crystal Structure of Carbanionic Sigma Complexes of Sodium and Potassium Salts

Introduction Synthetic nitroaromatic compounds widely used in a variety of materials, including drugs,1-3 pharmaceutical dyes,4-5 explosives,6-7 plastics, and pesticides. Several high energy density molecules are derived from nitroaromatic compounds.8-10 Nitroaromatic compounds are electron-deficient and...

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Modification and Application of Albizia lebbeck Sawdust For The Sorption of Lead (II) and Copper (II) From Aqueous Solutions

Introduction Disposal of untreated industrial wastes is the major source of heavy metals contamination, which causes severe water, soil and air pollution. The persistent nature of heavy metals results their accumulation in plants and...

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Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Aliphatic Polyester using Castor Oil Derivative and It’s Studies

Introduction Accumulations of polymer waste in the environment and it’s environmental problems led to an upsetting reaction among scientists around the globe. Therefore, to stop such build up in the environmental, the development of...

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Synthesis and Physico-Chemical Studies of Ni(II) and Zn(II) Complexes with Schiff’s Bases of Thiophene-2-Thiohydrazide

Introduction Thiohydrazides and thiohydrazones are one of the most Studied ligands owing to their flexibility of binding sites to metal ions, broad range of biological activity and various commercial applications like, wear inhibiting additives...

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Aurantiol Schiff Base as a Raw Material in Fragrance Industry Synthesized by Simple Condensation Method and Its Characterization Using GC-MS

Introduction Schiff base (azomethine / anils / imines) which has azomethine (-CH = N-) group belongs to a group of compounds that have various biological activities such as anticancer, antimicrobial, antiviral, antitumor, antineoplastic, antitubercular,...

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Characterization, Biological Activity and Dna Studies of Atomexetine and Ortho Hydroxy Benzaldehyde Imine Metal Complexes

Introduction Imines are the condensed products of Carbonyl compounds and Amines.1 These are also known as Schiff Bases. The Scientist Hugo Schiff was introduced in 1864.2 Imines show a unique property in the participation...

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Phytochemical, Antimicrobial and Total Phenol Test of Coral Plants “Betadin” Leaf Methanol Extract (Jatropha Muitifida Linn)

Introduction The principle “back to nature” is increasingly popular in this modern era, with the advancement of science many people turn to traditional medicine. One of the plants that has benefit as an alternative...

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Dependence Viscosity of Temperature and Shear Rate for Vegetable Oil Used as Biodegradable Lubricant

Introduction Lubricant is any substance interposed between two surfaces in order to reduce friction and / or wear between them. The lubricant is a body interposed between the surfaces of the rubbing joint. It...

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Utilzation of Dyes from Local Plant Materials-Baphia Nitida (Red and Yellow Camwood), Curcuma Lunga (Tumeric) and Tectona Grandis (Teak Leaves) as Fabric Dyes.

Introduction Plants form an important part of life as human beings and animals depend on them for food, colourants, medicine, shelter and  air1. The leaf, bark, roots and twigs extracts  of Baphia nitida (...

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Determination of 2-Amino-3-Hydroxyphenazine (AHP) and 2, 3-Diaminophenazine (Toxicologically Relevant Impurities) by RPHPLC-MS Method in Carbendazim Technical

Introduction Carbendazim is broad-spectrum benzimidazole fungicide widely used in agriculture and cultivating home garden. AHP and DAP are process related impurities in Carbendazim technical, which are toxic and carcinogenic in nature. As per FAO the acceptable...

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Isolation and Identification of Anticancer Apigenin Glycosides Flavonoids from Plantation White Sugar

Introduction Sugarcane flavonoids receive considerable attention in the literature, because of their biological, chemotaxonomic markers and physiological importance.1-2 Flavonoids are found in nearly every plant type and are ingested in diets routinely2. Flavonoids have...

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Solid Phase Synthesis of Biologically Active Benzimidazole Derivatives Catalysed by Methanesulphonic Acid-SiO2 under Solvent Free Condition

Introduction Environmentally benign chemical reactions have gained considerable interest in academic and industrial process for the past few years.1 Keeping in mind to protect our environment the use of hazardous, toxic, volatile organic solvents...

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A Study of Antioxidant and Antimalarial Activity from the Bark of Voacanga Foetida BI. Rolfe, A Medicinal Plant from Lombok Island

Introduction Voacanga foetida (BIume) Rolfe (Apocynacea) is a non-edible plant known as kumbi in few parts of Indonesia and distributed around Sumatera, Java, Borneo, and Lombok.1 Some people have been utilized the plant extract...

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Acid-Base Equilibria of 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-Naphthol in Neutral and Charged Micellar Media

Introduction 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol (PAN) belongs to a group of compounds known as N-heterocyclic azo reagents that have great importance in the determination of metal ions. These reagents are outstanding in the photometric sensitivity of their...

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Variation in Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oil of Leaves of Knob Wood (Zanthoxylum chalybeum) Collected from Three Different Places of Eastern Ethiopia

Introduction Natural products albeit their chemical composition unknown are utilized by humankind for thousands of years as sources of various human needs such as medicines, therapeutic needs and drugs1 Written documents about the knowledge...

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Experimental Results with Hypothetical Evidences for Bexol as an Effective Inhibitor on Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Acidic Environment and its Epoxy Coating Behavior

Introduction Compared to the higher Carbon steels, Mild steel have high tensile strength. Due to its mechanical properties of weldability and machinability and acid environmental stability mild steel is the main construction material [1]–[4]...

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Investigation of Specific Interactions between the Constituent Molecules of Binary Liquid Mixtures of Methyl Benzoate, Ethyl Benzoate and Benzyl Benzoate with 2- Pentanol at Different Temperatures

Introduction Molecular interactions in binary liquid mixtures have been playing a crucial role in laboratory research since long back.1-2 2-Pentanol is having many uses such as food additive, food additive flavour, antifreeze agent, cleaning...

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Development of Hydrogel from Rice Bran Starch

Introduction Many people encountered accidents, burns, and other serious injuries that may lead to damage in skin and tissues which may lead to serious infections especially in the case of over aged people and...

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Comparative Study of Moringa Oleifera with Moringa Peregrina Seed Oil using GC-MS and its Antimicrobial Activity against Helicobacter Pylori.

Introduction H. pylori causes duodenal ulcers, gastritis and plays a vital role in the development of gastric cancer. According to WHO, about fifty percent of the world population is suffering with the gastroduodenal diseases,...

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Effect of Fertilizer Application on Phytoremediating Potentials of Euphorbia heterophylla, Axonopus Compressus, Emilia Coccinea and Scoparia Dulcis against Hg2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ and As3+

Introduction Environmental pollution which has been present from the very beginning of life, but today, it is reaching worrying proportions worldwide that threatens the survival of mankind.1, 2 Soil is the fundamental foundation of...

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Comparison of Different Organic Solvents on Antioxidant Activity of Astaxanthin Extracted from Hematococcus Pluvialis USING Colorimetric and Non-Colorimetric Methods

Introduction Astaxanthin (3,3′-dihydroxy-β,β-carotene-4,4′-dione) is one of the best exogenous antioxidant agents. Astaxanthin was also found to be 800 times better than coenzyme Q10, 75 times better than alpha-lipoic acid, 550 times better than catechins...

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Physicochemical Properties and Bactericidal Effects of Neutral Electrolyzed Water against Escherichia Coli and Salmonella Enterica on Ground Pork

Introduction Microbial foodborne intoxication is one of the major concerns in the food industry today. Electrolyzed water (EW) is a product with many potential applications, primarily in terms of eliminating microorganisms, for the food...

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Artemisia Annua Extract Ameliorates DMBA-Induced Breast Cancer in Albino Rats; Antioxidant and Genetic Effects

Introduction Breast cancer is classified as one of the common and major health troubles in women around the world.1 Breast cancer is also considered a dangerous public health problem in Arab countries. It is...

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Synthesis and Analyzing of Optical, SEM, TEM, Thermal and Fluorescence Studies of Thiourea Cadmium Sulphate Single Crystal

Introduction The strategy of projecting and evaluating modern materials with relevant physical and chemical properties is the major factor for innovative research and scientists. Interpret the way in which molecules interact with each other...

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Universal pH Indicator as a Colorimetric Reagent for Differentiating Inorganic Anions

Introduction Acid-base indicators or pH indicators are a class of dyes that are common in most chemistry laboratories.  These are weak acids or bases of which its undissociated form exhibits a color different from...

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Removal of Arsenic Using Hydrated Mixed Trivalent Iron-Aluminum Oxide Adsorbent: Prediction of Column Performance

Introduction Suffering of mankind from ground water pollution arising out of arsenic poisoning has now become a worldwide environmental threat especially in the Bengal belt. In West Bengal, predominantly in the areas of Malda,...

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Phytochemicals Study, Antioxidant and Cytotoxicity Properties of Hydnophytum formicarum (Kepala beruk) Leaves against HepG2 and HeLa Cell Lines

Introduction Traditional practices of using herbals plants to cure diseases since the past centuries could be one of the biggest contribution to the advancements and discoveries in the modern medicine field today. Plants are...

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Sunlight Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Bacillus SP and Its Antibacterial Property

Introduction Antibiotics are becoming less efficient in combating microbial infection due to the rapid development of antibiotic resistant strains. One possible solution is the utilization of nanoparticles (NP) which have caught the attention of...

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A Facile and Efficient Tamarind Juice Catalyzed One- Pot Synthesis of Benzopyranopyrimidines in Aqueous Medium Just by Grinding: A Green Chemistry Approach

Introduction The industrial revolution1 took place between 1760 to 1840 and transition of hand power to machine took place and all the chemical reactions were accomplished by using steam power means coal was used...

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Efficient Antimicrobial Activities of Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Benzisoxazole Derivatives

Introduction Microwave assisted synthesis is an eco-friendly and well-organized synthesis of organic compounds in contrast to the conventional process. In this system, reaction takes place more swiftly, securely and with advanced chemical yields and...

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Carbon Nanofilms Blended with Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone and Triton X-100 for Energy Harvesting Application

Introduction Recent years have led to fast development in the field of microprocessor, memory storage, wireless technology, etc., which requires batteries to last for long time to power them. But the current state of...

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Comparative Assessment of Choline Chloride-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents in the Purification of Lumbang (Aleurites Moluccana)-Derived Biodiesel

Introduction The demand for fuel energy is increasing at a faster rate due to increasing population and rapid industrialization in some countries of the world.1,2 The increasing utility of nonrenewable fossil fuel has led...

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In Vitro Antimicrobial and in Vivo Molluscicidal Potentialities of Fe(III), Co(II) and Ni(II) Complexes Incorporating Symmetrical Tetradentate Schiff Bases (N2O2)

Introduction More than one hundred and fifty years have passed since the discovery of Schiff base ligands (1864) by the German scientist Hugo Schiff.  These chemical compounds are well known and characterized by the...

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Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity, Biodegradability and Mechanical Properties of Chitosan Blended ZnO Biofilm for Food Packaging

Introduction Bionanocomposites (BNC) have displayed wide range of application in the field of agriculture, drug delivery, food packaging and sensors [1-5]. These BNCs are the class of advance materials emerging out of the hybridization...

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Eco-Friendy Detoxification of Jatropha Curcas L. Biodiesel from Heavy Metals Using Date Stone Adsorbent

Introduction Biofuels are considered in part, a solution to such issues as sustainable development, energy security and a reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Biodiesel an environmental friendly diesel fuel similar to petro-diesel in combustion...

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Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis in a Green Approach: Size Dependent Catalytic Degradation of Cationic and Anionic Dyes

Introduction Safe sources of surface water are important for human civilization because quality water is a vital element of our human life, environment, agricultural and industrial activities etc.1 However, with development of industrial sectors,...

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Synthesis and Characterization of Graphene Oxide from Coconut Husk Ash

Introduction Nowadays researchers have been developed the new production methods for synthesizing graphene oxide and carbon based nanomaterials using an environmental- friendly biomass resources1. Recycling carbon waste and converting it into graphene and graphene...

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Synthesis of Nano-Silica Particles from Oryza Sativa Husk

Introduction Recent technology involves waste consumption and cost decline in industrial handing out by using rice husk as a supply substance is created due to fast increase in population and industrialization [1]. More than...

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Design, Spectral and Antibacterial Investigations of Some Mixed Ligand Metal Complexes

Introduction Benzimidazole is a bicyclic compound containing two nitrogen atoms at alternate positions fused to the benzene ring. It is used as an important precursor for the synthesis of various biologically active heterocyclic compounds....

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Synthesis of Amino Acid Capped Silver Nanoparticles, Characterization, and Biological Application

Introduction Nanoparticles are very promising particles because of their exclusive properties [1,2]. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are good antibacterial agents against gram-positive as well as gram-negative bacteria. These are used to disinfecting medical equipment and...

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Development and Validation of Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Estimation of Larotrectinib in its Formulations

Introduction A medication, Vitrakvi (Larotrectinib), IUPAC term (3S)-N-{5-[(2R)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl}-3-hydroxy-1-pyrrolidinecarboxamidesulphate was authorized by US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) to manage tumors with particular genetic modification regardless of cancer type. Vitrakvi (Larotrectinib) is authorized managing adults...

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Sebacoyl Isothiocyanate in the Synthesis of Bis (1,3,4-Thiadiazole, 1,3,4-Thiadiazolo[3,2-a]Pyridine, 4-Thiazolidinone, Chromenes, and Naphtho[1,2-b][1,4]Oxazine) Derivatives

Introduction Acyl isothiocyanates are predominant bioactive compounds having many biological activities and are versatile precursors to the preparation of sulfur-containing heterocycles1-7. Among the wide range of heterocycles studied to develop pharmaceutically significant molecules, 1,3,4-thiadiazole...

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A Facile Synthesis of Pyrrolidine-Based Iminosugars as Potential Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors

Introduction Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a continuously rising chronic metabolic disorder and has become a vital problem to the world population1. Over time, this disease has escalated the number of health issues among patients...

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Catalytic Application of Electrochemically Prepared Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles to Synthesize 2, 5–Disubstituted-1, 3, 4–Oxadiazoles

Introduction The use of 1,3,4-oxadiazole and its derivatives in agrochemicals, dyes, pharmaceuticals, corrosion inhibition and  photographic materials1,2 have increased attention of researchers towards itself. It shows variety of biological activities like antimicrobial3, antimalarial4, anticancer5,...

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Application of Surfactant-Modified Bentonite for Methylene Blue Adsorption from Aqueous Solution

Introduction The water pollution through the toxic substances has mentioned as a desperate issue because it affects various sectors of life cycle 1, 2. The textile industries have been identified as the basic industries...

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Simple Synthesis, Characterization of Cadmium Bismuth Iodide Nanostructure and its Visible-Light-Induced Photocatalytic Degradation of Toxic Dyes.

Introduction The rapid development of various manufacturing technologies such as- textile, food, leather, paper, and printing, etc. enhanced the well-established living system of humans. The toxic effluents from these industries generate high risk for...

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Adsorption of N-Graphene from Coconut Shell

Introduction Synthesis of graphene generally uses graphite as base material. The use of graphite as a basis for making graphene can be replaced with other materials containing high carbon, coconut shell one. Indonesia as...

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Adsorption Behavior of Alkali Metal (Na+, Li+, and K+) from Bledug Kuwu Brine by Resin Adsorbent for Purification: pH and Flow Rate Parameter

Introduction Purification is an important step in the advanced technology of waste. Since numerous valuable minerals are dissolved in mud volcanoes, like Cu, Pb, Zn, Mn, Fe, Cd, As, Sb, Au, Ag, Hg, and...

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Study Rheological Behaviour of Biodegradable Lubricant

Introduction Lubrication, a process absolutely necessary for any machine or mechanical construction with movable elements, concerns the technicians of all categories, from the offices of studies, research and design, to the simple or very...

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Olax Imbricata-Derived Compounds with α-Glucosidase Activity: In Vitro Combined Molecular Docking

Introduction Diabetes, characterized by a high blood glucose concentration over time, leads to amputation, blindness and reduced renal function. Diabetes resulting from defects in insulin, a hormone produced from the pancreas, occurs either the pancreas not...

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Synthesis of N-Benzyl N-Methyl chitosan by Simultaneous Alkylation of Formaldehyde and Benzaldehyde: Investigation of Chemical Structure and Composition

Introduction Chitosan, a linear cationite natural polyaminosaccharide type is obtained by N-deacetylation of chitin shells of shrimp1-3. Chitin is separated from thick rigid shell of some insects, mollusc and especially crustaceans. Chitosan can be considered...

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Synthesis and the Study of Bioefficacy of Schiff Base Ligand Decorated by Pyrazolone Moiety

Introduction Schiff’s bases are one of the most novel non-transitional metal complexes owing to its own appropriate properties, application, and employment in each theoretical and sensible aspect. This in-depth application of Schiff base advances involving element and chemical element Donor ligand attracts the chemist to synthesis and characterize the new...

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The Novel Photoluminescence Powder Synthesized from Zinc Carbonate Nanoparticles Associated with Fluorescein Dye for Its Latent Fingerprint Detection

Introduction Because of the unique and unchanging characteristics, fingerprints constitute one of the most crucial clues of physical evidence in forensic investigation, with latent fingerprints, the invisible residue deposited by a person’s hand when...

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