Abstract
Physicochemical Properties and Bactericidal Effects of Neutral Electrolyzed Water against Escherichia Coli and Salmonella Enterica on Ground Pork
Vinh Tien Nguyen, Thanh Tung Pham, Quang Duy Nguyen and Khanh Son Trinh*
DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/360315
Abstract:
This study evaluated physicochemical and antibacterial properties of neutral electrolyzed water (NEW) produced by electrolyzing NaCl solutions. pH, total chlorine content (TC) and oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) of NEW increased to equilibrium values when increasing NaCl concentration (0.20% - 1.5%) and electrolysis time (0 – 240 min). The pH and ORP values increased sharply in the first 15-minute of the electrolysis and then was stabilized in the ranges of 8.5-9.5 and 400-500 mV, respectively. Increasing NaCl concentration did not change the stabilized values of pH and ORP, but significantly increased (p<0.05) TC. Furthermore, we studied antibacterial activity of NEW against Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica in suspension and in ground pork. Interestingly, 085% NaCl NEW after 10-min electrolysis reduced 7 log CFU/mL of E. coli and 2 log CFU/mL of S. enterica. This resistance of S. enterica toward NEW was possibly due to its biofilm-forming ability.
Keywords:Escherichia Coli; Ground Pork; Neutral Electrolyzed Water; Salmonella Enterica; Sodium Chloride.
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